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Nearest airports
| A type | Name | The code | City | The code | Distance |
| The airport | Nefteyugansk | NFG. | Nefteyugansk (RU) | NFG. | 122 km. |
| The airport | Surgut | SGC. | Surgut (RU) | SGC. | 147 km. |
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The length of the river is 583 km, the area of \u200b\u200bthe pool is 18.1 thousand km 2 - 20th in the area of \u200b\u200bthe pool and the 16th proclution of the Ob. Takes the beginning in a wetlands of Obi and Demunki, from the Saliam Marsh Marsh of 95 m above sea level. Fits in the Salym Protope Obi 35 km below the village. Lempino. The general direction of the flow is submeridional, only in the middle course, above the mouth of the r. Tarsap, the river proceeds from the east to the west. The pool lies within the middleobic lowland - flat lake-allyuvial plain, folded by loose loamy-sandy sediments and covered with dark taiga, pine, cedar and birode-oxide forests. Flat membrane wetlands reaches 50-80%. There are many small and somewhat large lakes in the pool (Sorai, schouts, tiletoms, etc.). The total drop in the river 60 m. Major tributies - Tapatjaha (right), Tarsap, Small Salym, Tuqs, Vandras (left).
The valley in the ridges of the river is expressed weakly, on average and lower flow - the trapezoidal terraced, 3-5 km wide, with steep (height 20-25 m) slopes, covered with a mixed forest with a predominance of coniferous rocks. The floodplains in the upper reaches are low, wetlands, on average and lower flow - grivy, sandy, forest with sections of meadows, from 1-2 to 4 km wide, with numerous sickle vidical lakes and flooded ducts. The height of the floodplain is 3-5, in the lower reaches - up to 6 m. Flooding the floodplain regular, continues from 1 to 8 weeks. The channel is freely messenger, strongly winding. Coefficient of resilience 1.9-2.5; In the middle and upper current in some areas reaches 3.5. The width in the upper and middle flow 20-50, in the lower reaches - 80-100, in some places up to 200 m. In the upper reaches, the channel is dripped, cluttered with fuses and forest rods. On the river there is a car rank. The flow rate of the river 0.1-0.4, in the flood - 0.8-0.9 m / s. The deposits are sandy-orst, places in the direction are dense clay. The depths on rubles are 40-70 cm, 2-4 m.
The average water consumption of water is 80 m 3 / s (voltage of 2,525 km 3). Nutrition snow and rain. Large Salym - River with West Siberian type of water regime with a stretched spring-summer flood duration of 2.5-3 months (May-July). The maximum water costs exceed 400 m 3 / s. It is characterized by a quick rise and slow decline in levels. Interlets is installed in August, in the fall is interrupted by rain floods. The level of levels of 4-5 m, in the lower reaches and in many years - up to 6 m. Freezes the river at the end of October - November, is revealed at the end of April - early May.
In the Salima basin, significant oil fields are opened and developed: the Pravdinskoye and Perevinskoye (on the right bank), the Saliam Group (West-Salym, Verkhne-Salymskoye and Veloish) - on the left bank. Annual volume of oil production reaches 8 million tons. Autosomics and ground roads are laid from the fields to the river.
Large salar in a flood is available for ships with a small precipitate from the mouth to the village. Salima (210 km from the mouth). Irregular shipping is carried out on the lower 110 km. On the river are three settlements: Salym (7.1 thousand inhabitants), Lempino (510 people) and Sulino, small national villages in the lower river. Salima crosses the river railway Tyumen-Surgut-New Urengoy. There are two automotive transitions and several oil and gas pipelines in large salamas.
Federal District:UFO
Region:Khanty-Mansi Autonomous District - Ugra
Type of reservoir:river
A fish:karas, Nalim, Perch, roach, pike, is
Types of catching:float fishing, bottom fishing, spinning, fly fishing, fishing on the yard, winter types of fishing, other types of fishing
Length:583 km
Width:from 20-50 to 80-100 places up to 200 m
Maximum depth:4 M.
Pool:18 100 km²
GIMS:Ministry of Emergency Situations in the Khanty-Mansiysk Autonomous District
Status:free
Large Salia - River in Russia, the left lifestyle, flows through the territory of the Nefteugan and Khanty-Mansiysk districts of the Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug.
The large lard begins at an altitude of 95 m above sea level in the Salias swamp (one of the Vasyugan swamps) in the south-west of the Nefteyugansky district. From the source flows along the central part of the West Siberian lowland north, then turns to the West, and the left tributacles of Toucan and Vandras are poured into it in her, and the river turns back to the north. The places deviating to the east and the west, flows around in the northern direction almost to the merger with the other. Near the mouth, it deviates to the West and merges with its biggest influx of small fat. Blows into a large Sylamic duoka Obi 35 km downstream LEMPINO, at an altitude of 35 m above sea level.
The length of the river is 583 km, the area of \u200b\u200bits catchment pool is 18,100 km². The channel is freely messenger, strongly winding. The width in the upper and middle flow 20-50, in the lower reaches - 80-100, in some places up to 200 m. In the upper reaches, the channel is dripped, cluttered with fuses and forest rods. On the river there is a car rank. The flow rate of the river 0.1-0.4, in the flood - 0.8-0.9 m / s. The deposits are sandy-orst, places in the direction are dense clay. Depths on 40-70 cm cargoes, on the films - 2-4 m.
Nutrition snow and rain. Interlets is installed in August, in the fall is interrupted by rain floods. Frozen River at the end of October - November, revealed at the end of April - early May.
Major tributies - Tapatjaha (right), Tarsap, Small Salym, Tuqs, Vandras (left).
On the river there are three settlements: Salym (7.1 thousand inhabitants), Lempino (510 people) and Sulino, small national villages in the lower river flow.
Shipping
Large salar in a flood is available for ships with a small precipitate from the mouth to the village. Salima (210 km from the mouth). Irregular shipping is carried out on the lower 110 km.
Bridges and crossings
The Salima River crosses the Tyumen railway - Surgut - New Urengoy, connecting the Trans-Siberian highway with areas of oil and gas produce in the north of Western Siberia. The Regional Highway P404 Tyumen-Khanty-Mansiysk crosses the Large La Syll twice: the first time in Salim on the segment of the Salym - dust-yah, the second - in the lower reaches near Lempino, on the segment of the dust-yah - Khanty-Mansiysk.
Big Salia - The river in Russia, the left influx of Ob, proceeds through the territory of the Nefteyugan and Khanty-Mansiysk districts of the Khanty-Mansiysk Autonomous Okrug. The length of the river is 583 km, the area of \u200b\u200bits catchment pool is 18,100 km²]].
Infrastructure
The basin of the Great Salum is completely within the oil district of the Khanty-Mansiysk Autonomous Okrug. The terrain along the river is very few inhabited - close to the river there are only two settlements: Salym, located on the left tributary of the Big Salum Vandras, a few kilometers before his imposition in a large lamp on average, and lempino in the lower reaches.
The Salima River crosses the Tyumen-Surgut-New Urengoy railway, connecting the Trans-Siberian Highway with areas of oil and gas production in the north of Western Siberia. The Regional Highway R404 Tyumen-Khanty-Mansiysk crosses the Large Salom twice: the first time in Salum on the segment of the Salym-dust-yach, the second - in the lower reaches near Lempino, on the segment of the dust-yah-khanty-mansiysk.
Large Salo Shipping is 210 km from the mouth, but only 110 km are used as a waterway. Frozen at the end of October - early November, revealed at the end of April - early May.
In the lower reaches and middle the river the river are significant oil fields. In several places, oil and gas pipelines are intersect.
Flow
The large lard begins at an altitude of 95 m above sea level in the Salias swamp (one of the Vasyugan swamps) in the south-west of the Nefteyugansky district. From the source flows along the central part of the West Siberian lowland north, then turns to the West, and the left tributacles of Toucan and Vandras are poured into it in her, and the river turns back to the north. The places deviating to the east and the west, flows around in the northern direction almost to the merger with the other. Near the mouth, it deviates to the West and merges with its biggest influx of small fat. Blows into the larger Sylam Protope Obi 35 km downstream LEMPINO village, at an altitude of 35 m above sea level. At the mouth of a large lard has up to 200 m wide and more than 2 m in depth, and the flow rate reaches 0.4 m / s.
The river has a flat nature throughout the flow, flows through a very wetrated landline with a large number of small lakes. The channel is very winding, with a lot of meanders and old men.
Water registry data
According to the State Water Registry of Russia, Russia refers to the Upperoba Basin District, the waterway area of \u200b\u200bthe river - Ob from the city of Nefteyugansk before the Irtysh River intensity, River Podbasseyn River - Ob below Waha before Irtysh's failure. River River Basin - (Top) Ob Before Irtysh.
According to the geo-information system for water management of the territory of the Russian Federation, prepared by the Federal Agency for Water Resources:
- Water object code in the State Water Registry - 13011100212115200049660
- Hydrological Study Code (GI) - 115204966
- Pool code - 13.01.11.002
- Tom number in GI - 15
- GI - 2
