The hottest spot on earth in the Guinness Book of Records. The hottest place in the world Where is the hottest temperature on earth

This ranking presents the hottest places in different parts of the world and continents: Antarctica, Europe, Asia, Africa, North America, South America and Australia and Oceania. It will also talk about the hottest place in Russia.

The hottest place on Earth, of course, is in Africa. The absolute record for high temperatures on our planet was recorded in Libya (North Africa): On September 13, 1922, in the city of Al-Azizia, the air temperature in the shade was +57.7 °C. However, the title of the hottest place in Africa and the whole world is also claimed by an abandoned village in Ethiopia, where an absolute record for average annual temperature (+34 ºC) was set between 1960 and 1966.

Dallol (Ethiopia)


Al Azizia city (Libya)

Libyan desert near the city of Al-Aziziya

The hottest place in North America is Death Valley in the USA, where on July 10, 1913 the air temperature was recorded at +56.7 °C. Average annual temperature in Death Valley between 1961 and 2008 was +24.8 °C. Death Valley is not only the hottest, but also the lowest place in North America, it is located 86 meters below sea level.

Death Valley (USA)

Asia is not much inferior to Africa and North America in terms of hotness: in the hottest place in Asia - the Mitrabah Desert in Kuwait On June 15, 2010, the air temperature was recorded at +55 °C.

The hottest place in Australia and Oceania is the Australian city of Odnadatta, where on January 2, 1960 the temperature was recorded at +50.7 °C.

The hottest place in South America is the city of Villa de Maria in Argentina, where on January 2, 1920 the thermometer showed +49.1 °C in the shade.

The hottest place in Europe is the capital of Greece, Athens., where on July 10, 1977 the temperature was recorded at +48 °C. In 1881, temperatures above +50 °C were recorded in Spain and Portugal, but these data are not considered official, because measurement standards left much to be desired.

Incredible facts

Mother Nature has made sure that we feel quite comfortable on this planet, but there remain places where harsh natural conditions take over human endurance. You probably won't want to go there as a tourist, but perhaps by learning about these places, you will be able to appreciate the charm of your native place more.


The coldest places in the world

Vostok Station, Antarctica


Located near the south geomagnetic pole, and at an altitude of about 3,500 m above sea level, the Russian Vostok research station is in constant cold. In July 1983, the world's largest low temperature on earth, namely -89.2°C. Near the Vostok station is Lake Vostok - the largest lake on the planet, buried under 4 km of ice, which Russian scientists recently drilled through.

Eureka, Canada


The Eureka research base on northern Ellesmere Island in Canada is often called the coldest inhabited place in the world. It is located at the 80th parallel and was established as a weather station in 1947. The average annual temperature here is about -20°C. In winter it drops to -40°C.

Oymyakon, Russia


About 350 km south of the Arctic Circle, Oymyakon in Yakutia was plunged into unprecedented cold in 1926 when temperatures dropped to -71.2°C, becoming the coldest temperature in the northern hemisphere. Oymyakon is a place of continuous extremes. In winter, a day lasts about 3 hours, and in summer the sun can shine for 21 hours.

McKinley, USA


Denali or Mount McKinley is the highest peak in North America and has long been considered the coldest mountain on Earth. The air temperature here drops to -40°C. To climb the 6,194-meter peak of Alaska you need to be a mountaineer, but you can walk in slightly warmer places nearby, in national park Denali.

Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia


Located in the Mongolian steppe, about 1300 m above sea level, Ulaanbaatar is the coldest capital in the world. In January, the temperature rarely rises above -16 °C, and the winters themselves are quite long and harsh.

The hottest places in the world

Dasht-Lut Desert, Iran


In 2005, a NASA satellite recorded the highest surface temperature ever, exceeding the 70-degree barrier. Combined with the heat, the Dashte Lut Desert rivals the Atacama Desert in Chile for the title of driest place on Earth, and across the entire surface of central Dashte Lut no creature, including bacteria, will survive. This desert is proud of its unique natural phenomena, including sand dunes whose height reaches 500 m due to strong winds.

Al Azizia, Libya


40 km south of Tripoli is the city of Al-Aziziya, where the most heat 57.8°C. The city is located just an hour's drive from Mediterranean Sea, where you can cool off from the unbearable heat.

Death Valley, California, USA


At 86 meters below sea level, the famous stretch of the Mojave Desert can rightfully be called Death Valley. An extended and thin depression traps hot air, which leads to crazy heat. Death Valley holds the record for the highest temperature in the Western Hemisphere. So in 1913, a temperature of 56.7 °C was recorded here. In midsummer, the average temperature is 47°C, making it the driest place in the United States.

Dallol, Ethiopia


In Dallol, located in the Afar Basin, Africa plunges to a depth of 116 m below sea level, and temperatures begin to go through the roof. Dallol has the highest average annual temperature in the world, namely 34.4°C. If that's not hot enough for you, you can visit the Dallol volcano located nearby.

Bangkok, Thailand


The World Meteorological Organization has named Bangkok the hottest city on the planet, with an average annual temperature of 28°C. The months from March to May are the hottest, with temperatures reaching 34°C and 90 percent humidity.

Since the early 80s of the last century, scientists, and not only them, have become concerned about the phenomenon known today as global warming. And this is not surprising, since the results of meteorological observations show that each of the last three decades has been hotter than the previous one. Fortunately, the human body is exceptionally adaptable to conditions environment. However, the observed climate change towards an increase in average annual temperatures is happening too rapidly and is causing many side effects

We can only hope that a solution to the problem of global warming will be found, and the next generations of people will not have to live on a planet that resembles a hot frying pan. In the meantime, it makes sense to find out where the hottest place on Earth is, and at what maximum temperatures the human body can function. In addition, everything is learned by comparison, so it is interesting to find out which areas are considered the hottest on each continent.

What temperature can we withstand?

To have an idea of ​​what those who live in extremely hot parts of the planet feel, it is worth getting acquainted with the results of interesting scientific experiments. Their purpose is to determine what temperature and for how long it can withstand a common person. It turned out that in dry air, at +71 degrees Celsius, the body can function for 1 hour, at 82 degrees - 49 minutes, and at 104 degrees - 26 minutes.

Where is it hottest in Asia?

This continent is not much cooler than sultry Africa. Particularly high temperatures have been recorded in the deserts of the Middle East region. In particular, it has been established that the hottest place on Earth on the continent of Asia is in Kuwait. It was there, in the Mitraba desert, that in 2010 the thermometer rose to +55 degrees Celsius.

The hottest places in South and North America

Although Argentina is located quite far from the equator, the highest temperatures in South America were recorded on its territory. This happened more than 95 years ago, when the thermometers of the weather station located near the city of Villa de Maria rose to +49.1 degrees Celsius. As for the North American continent, the hottest place is in the famous Death Valley in the USA. In 1913, the air temperature was recorded there at +57.6 degrees.

The hottest corner of Australia and Oceania

The Green Continent has its own contender for the title of the hottest spot on the planet. Oddly enough, it is not located in the desert, which occupies most of Australia. This is the city of Odnadatta, where in 1960 a temperature of + 50.7 degrees Celsius was recorded.

The hottest corner of Antarctica

When talking about the hottest place on Earth, one cannot fail to mention Antarctica. The highest temperature on the coldest continent of our planet was recorded at the Wanda station. Moreover, this event happened more than 40 years ago, when people were just beginning to think that something wrong was happening to the climate. It was +15 degrees Celsius, and at this moment this record has never been broken.

Where is it hottest in Europe?

It turns out that the hottest place in the Old World is the capital of Greece. It was in Athens that the temperature record was set at 48 degrees Celsius. This happened in the summer of 1977, which was recognized as the hottest in the history of the continent.

The hottest place in Russia

Fortunately, our country is not one of the countries with an extremely hot climate, so the highest temperature recorded in the Russian Federation, and more specifically, at the Utta meteorological station in Kalmykia, is only (!) +45.4 degrees.

Where is the hottest place on Earth

Any person in response to this question will most likely name Africa. And he will be right. After all, this is where the hottest place on Earth is located. +58, or more precisely, +57.7 degrees was recorded in the city of Al-Azizia in Libya. Moreover, this happened long before global warming in 1922. At the same time, many experts believe that choosing the hottest place on Earth should be based on a completely different criterion - the average annual temperature, since it much better reflects the “sultryness” of a particular locality. Based on this principle, the absolute record belongs to a place near the Dallol volcano in Ethiopia. There, in the first half of the 60s of the last century, the average annual temperature fluctuated around 34 degrees Celsius.

Dallol

The name of this extinct volcano and the village located next door is known to few. However, these places are remarkable in many ways. Firstly, as already mentioned, Dallol was awarded the title of “the hottest place on Earth”. This is also one of the most “alien” corners of our planet. The fact is that there are several hot springs there. Making their way to the top, they bring potassium salts with them to the surface of the earth, as well as various compounds of manganese and iron of all colors of the rainbow. When frozen, they form bizarre figures that can reach a height of up to several meters.

Potassium salts began to be mined in Dallol at the beginning of the twentieth century. However, the work was soon stopped, since Germany and the USSR offered such raw materials at much lower prices. Now the mine is abandoned and is only occasionally visited by travelers.

Dasht-Lut

Recently there were reports that the hottest place on Earth is one of the deserts of Iran. This conclusion was reached by researchers from NASA who studied images taken by a special weather satellite. According to their information, the maximum recorded there is 70.7 degrees Celsius.

The Dashte Lut Desert is about 550 km long and its width ranges from 100 to 200 km. It is also known for its picturesque dunes, the height of which can reach 500 m. Due to strong winds, bizarre figures in the form of giant mushrooms, pillars, etc. have formed in some places of Dashte-Lut.

Due to the ultra-high temperatures that are observed there most of the year, this desert has been little studied, and setting up a weather station on its territory is out of the question. After all, it is impossible to stay at such temperatures for more than a few hours even inside a car equipped with a powerful air conditioner.

Thus, if we rely on meteorological observation data, then the “heat pole” on our planet is the city of Al-Azizia in Libya, and taking into account the data obtained by the latest methods, it must be looked for in Iran.

Now you know where the hottest place on Earth is located (see photo above), as well as which settlements and areas claim to be temperature record holders on different continents.

The temperate climate allows residents of mid-latitudes to enjoy winter snow and summer beach holiday. Temperatures above 30 °C are real heat, and on such days you don’t want to leave the house. But there are hot places on Earth where +35 °C is the most pleasant coolness for the local population.

People are used to living here permanently, unlike tourists. Visitors should pay special attention to the climate in these natural objects to protect yourself from the destructive heat.

Until recently, 57.8°C was thought to be the record high temperature. Indicators of 1922 were noted in the African city of Al-Aziziya, in Libya. The fact is controversial; many meteorologists consider it invalid.

On planet Earth, according to scientists, this is not the hottest place at all. Peaks of positive values ​​fall in remote corners where there is no measuring equipment, these are the territories of the Sahara, Gobi and Sonoran deserts.

Ethiopian Dallol

Unique place in northern Ethiopia, in the area of ​​the Danakil natural depression. The average annual temperature here is +34.4 °C. For months it does not fall below +38 °C, and there is practically no difference between winter and summer. Just 50 years ago people lived here and mined ore. Today only rare tourists come here.

The hottest places on Earth need to start with Ethiopian Dallol.

Dallol is the name of an area, an abandoned village and a volcano in the Afar Basin.

The landscape of the valley, located 130 m below sea level, is unusual. It is distinguished by arrays of multi-colored influxes of bizarre shapes, craters of mud volcanoes, sulfur fumaroles and travertines. The heat is not the most terrifying, but it is constant all year round. It is supported by two sources: the Sun and an active volcano surrounded by numerous thermal springs.

Athens

The hottest places on Earth in Europe are Greece, the capital of Athens, the center of the birth of world civilization. 42 m above sea level. On July 10, 1977, the air temperature rose to +48 °C. A little later, in neighboring Spain and Portugal, the thermometers rose to +50 °C, but these indicators were not taken into account due to doubts about the accuracy of the measuring instruments.

The climate is subtropical semi-desert. The average daily temperature in summer is +28-30 °C, in winter - +10-12 °C. Precipitation is about 398 mm. The heat is softened by the humid breezes of the Aegean Sea. More than 3 million people live in Athens permanently, not counting tourists and visiting workers. From 14 to 18 hours of the day - rest period.

It is a sign of tactlessness to call at this time, make noise, or make appointments. Almost every Sunday the city hosts some kind of fun holiday or festival, which attracts crowds of tourists and Athenians.

Villa de Maria

The Argentine city in the province of Cordoba is the hottest in South America. The climate is subtropical oceanic. 02.01. 1920 The thermometer exceeded +49.1 °C in the shade. In January there is summer with an average value of +32 °C, winter occurs in June +18.8 °C. The population is small, only about 5,000 people.

Odnadatta

The hottest places on Earth in Australia are located in its southern part, at an altitude of 112 m above sea level, on the edge of the Simpson Desert. The absolute temperature record was recorded in January 1960 and amounted to + 50.7 °C. The natives say that such a jump in temperature destroyed all the bedbugs.

But people still find it uncomfortable to live here, so the population of the town does not exceed 300 people. The climate is desert. Most hot month January with a maximum of +34 °C and a minimum of +24 °C. The average annual temperature in Odnadatta is +21.7 °C.

Timbuktu

This African city is located on the southern edge of the Sahara, one of the largest and hottest deserts in the world. The climate is sharply continental. It was here that the maximum temperature was +54.5 degrees Celsius. The city is located in the Republic of Mali, at the bend of the Niger River, and the state itself is landlocked.

Timbuktu is one of the most densely populated African cities.

The hottest places on Earth are in the Sahara Desert. This is also one of the most dangerous places, but actively visited by tourists from all over the world. The natives learned to cope with the ever-present heat. But travelers should take good care of themselves.

Kebili

This is a very beautiful and at the same time very hot city, located at the intersection of caravan routes in Tunisia (Africa). Hellish temperatures, reaching +55 °C during the day and falling below zero at night, do not frighten its inhabitants. Kebili was inhabited already 200 thousand years ago and until the 30s of the 20th century there was a slave market here.

Numerous green oases where you can cool off with water and relax in the shade are located throughout the city. And for those who work, a siesta is a must during the hottest afternoon. For the inhabitants of this region, such a climate is the norm; they are accustomed to temperatures at which it would be difficult for an ordinary resident of mid-latitudes not only to function, but even to simply survive.

Death Valley

One of the most visited tourist spots in California. It is home to a national wildlife refuge and is the lowest point in North America. For a long time it was considered the hottest place on Earth. On July 10, 1913, the temperature of +56.7 °C became the official recorded mark.

Death Valley is located in the Mojave Desert 86 m below sea level. Summer is dry. The average in July is +38 °C, the average maximum is 46 °C. Winter with rare precipitation and average January temperature of +12 °C. There are years when not a drop of precipitation falls on the desert land.

Al-Azizia

This Libyan desert for a long time has been mentioned as one of the hottest places on Earth, along with the Mojave in the USA. In 1922, a record temperature of 57.8 °C was recorded here. Researchers dispute this result, and suggest an error of 7 degrees. Almost 100 years ago, measuring instruments were not as accurate as they are today.

Al-Azizia is a really hot place. The average annual temperature is +50 °C. It's no surprise that this city is not a popular place to live. There are only about 4,000 inhabitants here, and the population is constantly falling. It's all about the unbearable temperature and the constantly scorching sun.

Fire Mountains

The hottest places on Earth in Asia are in China, in the Taklamakan Desert, at an altitude of 832 m above sea level. The mountain range is one of the spurs of the Tien Shan and is a chain of deserted hills destroyed by erosion, devoid of any vegetation. The red color of the sandstone is evidence of violent volcanic activity. From a distance, the mountains resemble huge flames.

In ancient times, the Great Silk Road passed along the foothills.

The temperature record in 2008 was 66.8 °C. average temperature air temperature is 49 °C, and the soil surface warms up to 82 °C. It is not for nothing that the Fire Mountains are shrouded in numerous myths and legends and are a symbolic place.

Dasht-Lut

Iran makes our list at number 1. 70.7 °C in the Dasht-e Lut salt desert on the soil surface! This incredible result was recorded by a NASA satellite several years ago via a remote probe. The Dasht-Lut Desert is listed World Heritage UNESCO.

Top 10 hottest places on Earth where people live: features of life, climate

Of course, many can imagine high temperatures; they have been in a sauna or on vacation in a hot country. But living in such conditions all the time is simply unbearable. However, this does not prevent brave natives from settling in such areas, or tourists actively visiting them. Our ranking of the 10 hottest places on Earth with temperature peaks opens with Iran.

Hottest places:

  1. Ahwaz, Iran: +47 °C. Iran is one of the hottest places on Earth. Harsh climate, scorching sun that almost never sets behind the clouds and rare rain. Living in a place where the temperature reaches 47°C may seem impossible. In fact, Ahwaz in Iran is teeming with life and the locals have learned to cope with the heat. From 12.00 to 18.00 the city practically dies out. During these hours it is difficult to find shops, restaurants or offices. Iranians have a siesta at this time, which they take extremely seriously. The city wakes up at sunset. Then Ahvaz literally comes to life.

  2. The second line of the ranking is occupied by the cities of Delhi (India) and Dubai (UAE). Peak maximums here reached + 47.9 – 48 °C. The climate of Delhi is tropical monsoon, with uneven distribution of precipitation, hot May and June and relatively cool, about +14 ° C, January. The population of about 20 million inhabitants is constantly growing. Dubai is a popular tourism destination and the richest emirate on the Persian Gulf. The largest financial and economic center not only of the United Arab Emirates, but also of the entire Middle East. The 30°C January “coolness” here gives way to 48°C summer heat. The development of the city is greatly facilitated by numerous free zones economic activity, offshore zones, absence of certain types of taxes, logistics (2 largest international airports and 2 seaports, several bus stations, metro, monorail), as well as tourism.

  3. Catenanuova, Sicily: +48.5°C . A commune in Italy with about 5,000 people. The climate is Mediterranean, with mild warm short winter and long, dry, hot summers. The average daily temperature in summer is +26 °C, in winter +10-14 °C.

  4. Jeddah: +49 °C. A large city in Saudi Arabia on the Red Sea coast. According to legend, here is the tomb of Eve, the foremother of humanity. The average annual temperature is +28 °C, July-August +32 °C, January-February 25 °C. The population is 3.6 million, 45% are Saudi nationals and the rest are foreign workers. It is a major economic, scientific and financial center of the country.

  5. Cordoba, Argentina: +50 °С. The capital of the province of the same name. The city is located in a subtropical oceanic climate zone. Winter is cool and dry. Summer is hot and rainy. Such conditions are favorable for year-round cultivation of fruits and vegetables. Before colonization by the Spaniards, Indian tribes lived here, engaged in cattle breeding and agriculture. Now the population is over 1.7 million people and is employed in mechanical engineering, agriculture, light, aerospace, and military industries.

  6. Rajasthan, India: +50.6 °C. The largest densely populated Indian state, consisting of 7 administrative units - legions. The state's population of over 68 million is diverse among ethnic groups, castes and classes. Until 1961, there was a system of debt slavery. Covering an area of ​​342,239 km², the desert regions of the northern part are sparsely populated. Less than 400 mm of precipitation falls here annually, temperatures range from +45 °C in summer and below 0 °C in winter.

  7. Sonoran Desert, United States and Mexico: +52 °C. The huge desert in North America covers an area of ​​355,000 km², located in the territories of 2 American states - California and Arizona, as well as 2 Mexican - Baja California and Sonora. In the heart of the desert is the capital of Arizona - the city of Phoenix with a population of about 1.5 million people. The average annual temperature is 23.9 °C. In June, the thermometer rises to 39 °C, and in winter it stays around 13-14 °C. It rains about 50 days a year, most of the precipitation occurs in July (27 mm). Dust storms are frequent. It is the hottest and driest city in the United States.

  8. Tirat Zvi, Israel: 53.9 °C. Sun-bleached endless sandy deserts and an absolute lack of greenery on the horizon - this is the landscape that stretches across Tirat Zvi in ​​Israel, a place where the temperature was 53.9 ° C on June 12, 1942, and little has changed since then. 50°C is the norm in this city. This small religious settlement has about 800 inhabitants. The main occupation is growing dates and producing meat. The settlement is located in a valley 220 m below sea level.

  9. Sulaibiya, Kuwait City, Kuwait: +53.6 °C. This suburb of Kuwait's capital is home to the world's largest waste tire dump. They are brought not only from their own country, but also from neighboring ones. Sometimes tires catch fire, and huge fires take months to put out. But the biggest evil is air pollution from the smoke of burning rubber that envelops us. It remains a mystery when the work of the collection point will stop, and how the country’s government will solve the problem of disposing of this heap that poisons the environment. The problem is fueled by the hot, arid climate and dry winds of the Mitraba Desert. The thermometer here dashingly jumps up to +50 °C, and in summer does not fall below 40 °C. And precipitation is very rare.

  10. Surprisingly, scientists believe that the city of El Paso is the hottest place on Earth where people live.(USA, Texas) and the city of Jizan ( Saudi Arabia). El Paso is located near the Rio Grande River, which is why the humidity is always increased to 70%. And Jizan is on the Red Sea coast. These cities experience the highest average annual temperature – about 30 °C.

Each continent and each country has its own city that holds the record for high temperature indicators. In Antarctica, this is the Vanda station with a record of +15 °C. In Russia - Volgograd with 45°C heat, In Egypt - Safaga and Cairo, in Turkey - Anamur and Alanya, In Iraq - Baghdad. And everywhere people live and work who have adapted to harsh conditions that seem like hell to residents of mid-latitudes.

Top 10 hottest uninhabited places on the planet: location, minimum and maximum temperatures

Probably, there are hardly many places left on the planet where no human has set foot. Even if these places are uninhabited. There are no roads and it is very difficult to get there. Especially if extreme heat and lack of water become an obstacle. Such places are numerous deserts.

People left them long ago, or did not live here at all. And the caravan routes drowned in dunes. Only occasionally do desperate travelers come here to capture rare footage.

Name Mainland A country Average winter t Average summer t Maximum t (°C) Precipitation (mm/year)
Desert

Dashti-Margo

Asia Afghanistan 0 30 45 50
Kalahari Desert Africa Namibia 12 29 45 up to 500
Thal Desert Asia Pakistan 22-28 40 45 up to 400
Rub al-Khali desert Asia Yemen, Saudi Arabia, Oman, UAE 25-30 40 47 35
Karakum Desert Asia Turkmenistan -3 36 50 60-150
Desert
Dasht-Lut
Asia Iran 11 39 50 20-50
Mojave Desert North America USA -3 47-50 54 150
Danakil Desert Africa Ethiopia 20 40 55 up to 200
Desert
Sahara
Africa Algeria, Egypt, Libya, Mauritania, Mali, Morocco, Niger, Sudan, Tunisia, Chad, 13 40 57,8 76
Gobi Desert Asia China, Mongolia — 32 40 58 50

There are still the most “hot spots” on Earth that amaze the imagination. Hot places attract with their unusualness, mystery and beauty. Many of them are densely populated, others are uninhabited. But they are all unique and inimitable, because they contain the history of the blue planet, its present and future.

Article format: Lozinsky Oleg

Video about the hottest places in the world

Top 10 hottest places on the planet:

Earth is a planet of contrasts. Various elements are united here and coexist different peoples... There are many different and contradictory things here, but this is precisely where its unique harmony lies. If at the Vostok station, which is located on the mainland of Antarctica, the temperature is -55°C, then in another place it must certainly be +55°C. This is the law of nature...

City: Dallol

Mainland: Africa
Country: Ethiopia
Today it is a ghost town, but back in the 60s of the last century it was the center of the mining industry. The city is located in an active volcanic region. Many hydrothermal springs have been discovered on its territory. Dallol was included in the list of the hottest cities on the planet due to the fact that from 1960 to 1966. A record average annual temperature was recorded - 34.4°C.

Region: Al Azizia
Mainland: Africa
Country: Libya

By 2012, this place - with a record temperature of 58°C - was considered the hottest in the world. But recently the World Meteorological Organization refuted these data. Despite this, the second position in our ranking belongs to Al-Azizia, because the average annual temperature here reaches 48.9°C.

City: Kebili
Mainland: Africa
Country: Tunisia

Imagine an oasis in the desert, bright and very colorful. A place in the middle of the wild desert where life abounds. This is what the city of Kebili looks like, where a record temperature even for Africa was recorded - 55°C.

Desert: Rub al-Khali
Mainland: Eurasia
Peninsula: Arabian

One of the largest sand deserts in the world is a third of the Arabian Peninsula. It occupies the territory of four states: the United Arab Emirates, Saudi Arabia, Oman, Yemen. I don’t recommend planning an excursion to this desert - it is extremely hot (often the temperature reaches 56°C), the climate is dry, and the annual precipitation level is less than 3 cm. As you can see, rain is a very rare guest here.
Intermountain Basin: Death Valley
Country: USA (California)
Mainland: North America

In addition to being the hottest and driest place in North America (the highest temperature recorded by scientists is 56.7°C), Death Valley is a place full of secrets and mysteries... They claim that the stones here somehow move, leaving behind traces. But no one has ever been able to observe the process of their movement.
Despite the harsh climatic conditions, quite a lot of animals live here: foxes, lynxes, bighorns and various rodents. And if rain comes to the Valley, then after it beautiful bright flowers bloom throughout the entire depression.

Desert: Badlands
Country/Continent: Australia

You probably know that Australia is the driest continent on Earth. Most of its area is occupied by deserts. The highest temperature was recorded here in 2003 - 69.3°C.
Religious kibbutz (commune): Tirat Zvi
Country: Israel
Mainland: Eurasia

In 1942, a record temperature (even for Asia) was recorded in Tirat Zvi - 53.9°C. The kibbutz is located in the Beit Shean Valley, near the Jordan River. But even such placement cannot prevent the area from drying out in the summer. To escape the heat, the local population has to install awnings near their houses to provide shade. And the only source of water during such periods are ponds fed by groundwater.

City: Timbuktu
Country: Mali
Mainland: Africa

Not long ago, the city of Timbuktu was the center of Islam and science in all of Africa. But, unfortunately, the further development of the settlement is hampered by its geographical location (at the intersection of trade routes in the Sahara Desert) and climatic conditions (the air temperature sometimes rises to 55°C). The Sahara seems to be devouring him - entire dunes periodically grow on the streets of the city, and houses disappear under the cover of sand.

Mountains: Fire
Country: China
Mainland: Eurasia

The Fire Mountains are part of mountain system Tien Shan. The topography of the mountains is predominantly composed of red sandstone, which has led to the formation of a landscape reminiscent of flames. The highest temperature recorded in the Fire Mountains was 66.8°C.

Desert: Dashti Lut
Country: Iran
Mainland: Eurasia

So we have reached the hottest point on our planet - in 2005, a temperature of 70.7°C was recorded here. In addition to being the hottest place in the world, the Dashti Lut Desert is also famous for its incredibly beautiful dunes, the height of which is up to 500 m.

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