Question:
Hello. I serve in the 15th separate motorized rifle brigade of military unit 90600 (the village of Roshchinsky, Samara region). The brigade is one hundred percent on a contract basis, in accordance with Article 221 of the internal charter and Article 11 of the Federal Law "On the Status of Servicemen" (literally) clause 3.1. Servicemen passing military service in connections and military units constant readiness transferred in the prescribed manner to recruitment by military personnel undergoing military service under a contract (hereinafter referred to as formations and military units of constant readiness), additional rest in accordance with paragraphs 1 and 3 of this article is not provided!
The question is - am I entitled to monetary compensation for being attracted to events held without restriction? total duration weekly overhead time (field trip 3 months)? And the second question - if I am not entitled to monetary compensation, then is this not a violation of my Constitutional right in accordance with 2, 3 (discrimination), 5 paragraph of Article 37 of the Constitution Russian Federation Since, for example, a contractor in exactly the same position in a regular brigade receives (!) This monetary compensation instead of providing additional days of rest for engaging in events held without limiting the total duration of weekly service time. I look forward to your reply.
Respectfully yours, Contract based Sergeant Toyganbaev Marat Zakirzhanovich
AnswerHead of the Oversight Department of the Main Military Prosecutor's Office, Major General of Justice Alexander Nikitin:
Having considered your appeal, we inform you the following. Since February 5, 2013 you are doing military service under contract in military unit 90600 as the commander of the 1st section of a medical platoon. In accordance with paragraph 3.1 of Article 11 of the Federal Law of May 27, 1998 No. 76-FZ "On the Status of Servicemen" and Article 221 of the Charter of the Internal Service of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation, servicemen doing military service in formations and military units of constant readiness, transferred in accordance with the established procedure for recruiting servicemen doing military service under a contract, additional rest in case of their involvement in the performance of military service duties on working days in excess of the established duration of weekly service time, as well as participation in events held without limiting the total duration of weekly service time, is not provided.
In connection with the above, there are no grounds for providing you with additional days of rest, and, therefore, for paying monetary compensation for these days.
As one of additional payments For servicemen, Part 18 of Article 2 of the aforementioned Federal Law provides for a monthly allowance for special conditions of military service, which is set at up to 100 percent of the salary for a military position. The rules for its payment to servicemen undergoing military service under a contract are determined by Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of December 21, 2011 No. 1073.
In particular, this monthly allowance is provided to servicemen serving in formations (military units, subunits) of special (special) purpose, and to other specified categories of servicemen. The said allowance is paid to servicemen of military unit 90600, including you.
Thus, Clause 3.1 of Article 11 of the Federal Law "On the Status of Servicemen" cannot be considered as violating the constitutional rights of the applicant, since when determining the amount of pay for servicemen, it presupposes taking into account the special conditions of service in formations and military units of constant readiness, related, inter alia, to with the need to perform military service duties outside the established weekly duty time.
A similar position is set forth in the ruling of the Constitutional Court of the Russian Federation dated December 9, 2014 No. 2743-O "On the complaint of citizen I.A.
Developments recent years prove the correctness of the ancient Greek proverb: "If you want peace, prepare for war." By practicing the worst of the scenarios for the development of events, you can check the combat readiness of troops, as well as send a signal to a potential enemy or unfriendly neighbor. The Russian Federation achieved a similar result after conducting a series of military exercises.
The concern of the United States of America and NATO stems from the fact that combat readiness in Russia is aimed not at one of the worst scenarios, but at several: for the sake of peace in its country, the Russian army is ready for war in any direction.
Definition
Combat readiness is a state of the Armed Forces in which various army units and subunits are able to carry out preparation and engage in battle with the enemy in an organized manner and in a short time. The task set by the military leadership is carried out by any means, even with the help of nuclear weapons... Troops on alert (BG) having received the necessary weapons, military equipment and other material means, are ready at any time to repel an enemy attack and, following the order, use weapons mass destruction.
Plan for bringing to BG
In order for the army to be put on alert, the headquarters develops a plan. This work is supervised by the commander of the military unit, and the result is approved by the senior commander.
The BG plan provides for:
- the procedure and methods of notifying military personnel of the Armed Forces and officers for the collection;
- their place of deployment is indicated;
- actions of the duty officer and in the military unit;
- actions of the commandant service in the areas of concentration of personnel and military equipment.
Start
Bringing to combat readiness for each level begins with a signal that is received by the duty officer of the military unit. Further, using the “Cord” system installed in each military unit, a telephone or a siren, the unit duty officer is notified of the duty units and the commander. Having received the signal, the information is clarified, and then with the help of a voice command: “Rota, rise! Alarm, alarm, alarm! ”- the units on duty notify the entire personnel about the beginning of the operation. After that, the command is given: "A gathering is announced" - and the servicemen are sent to the units.
Those who live outside the military unit receive the command to assemble from the messengers. It is the duty of the driver-mechanics to arrive at the park. There, the attendants give out the keys to the boxes with cars. Drivers are required to prepare all the necessary equipment prior to the arrival of the officers.
The loading of army equipment is carried out by personnel in accordance with the combat crew. Having prepared all the necessary equipment under the supervision of the elders to be sent to the deployment site, the personnel await the arrival of the officers and warrant officers who are responsible for transporting the military unit's property. Those who have not entered are sent to the collection point.
Alertness
Depending on the situation, BG can be:
- Constant.
- Increased.
- In a state of war danger.
- Complete.
Each degree has its own events in which military personnel take part. Their clear awareness of their duties and the ability to quickly perform tasks testifies to the ability of subunits and groups of forces to act in an organized manner in critical situations for the country.
What is needed to conduct BG?
Bringing on alert is affected by:
- combat and field training of subunits, officers and staffs;
- organization and maintenance of the army in accordance with the requirements of the combat manual;
- staffing of army units and units with the necessary weapons and equipment.
The ideological education of personnel and their awareness of their responsibilities has great importance to achieve the necessary
Standard BG
Constant combat readiness is a state of the Armed Forces in which subunits and units are concentrated in a permanent deployment point and are engaged in daily activities: a strict daily routine is carried out, high discipline is maintained. Part is engaged in routine maintenance of equipment and training. The classes are coordinated with the schedule. The troops are ready at any time to move to the highest degree of BG. For this purpose, dedicated units and subdivisions carry out round-the-clock duty. All activities take place as planned. For storage of material and technical means (ammunition, fuels and lubricants), special warehouses are provided. Machines have been prepared, which at any moment, if necessary, can carry them out to the area where the subunit or unit is located. In combat readiness of this degree (standard), it is envisaged to create special reception centers for loading and transporting servicemen and officers to mobilization sites.
Increased BG
Increased combat readiness is a state of the Armed Forces in which units and subunits are ready to act in a short period of time to repel a military danger and carry out combat missions.
With increased combat readiness, measures are provided:
- cancellation of vacations and redundancies;
- strengthening the outfit;
- the implementation of round-the-clock duty;
- return to the location of part of the units;
- verification of all available weapons and equipment;
- acquisition of ammunition for combat training equipment;
- checking alarm and others;
- preparation of archives for delivery;
- officers and warrant officers are equipped with weapons and ammunition;
- officers are transferred to the barracks position.
After checking the BG of this degree, the readiness of the unit for probable changes in the regime is determined, the amount of material stocks, weapons and vehicles required for a given level for the export of servicemen and officers to the places of mobilization are checked. Increased combat readiness is used primarily for training purposes, since it is expensive for the country to operate in this mode.
The third stage of readiness
In a military danger mode, combat readiness is such a state of the Armed Forces, in which all equipment is withdrawn to the reserve area, and army units and subunits raised by alarm act in a short time to perform tasks. The functions of the army in the third degree of combat readiness (the official name of which is "military danger") are the same. BG begins with an alarm.
This level of alertness is characterized by:
- All types of troops are withdrawn to the point of concentration. Each unit or formation is deployed in two prepared areas at a distance of 30 km from the permanent deployment point. One of the districts is considered secret and is not equipped with utilities.
- According to the laws of wartime, personnel are being re-equipped with cartridges, grenades, gas masks, anti-chemical bags and individual first-aid kits. All necessary units of any type of troops receive at the points of concentration. In the army of the Russian Federation tank forces after arriving at the place designated by the command, they refuel and are equipped with ammunition. All other types of units also receive everything they need.
- The dismissal of persons whose service life has expired is canceled.
- The work on the admission of new recruits is terminated.
In comparison with the two previous levels of alertness, this degree is distinguished by high financial costs.
Full combat readiness
In the fourth degree of BG, army units and formations of the Armed Forces are in a state of the highest combat readiness. This mode provides for measures aimed at the transition from a peaceful situation to a military one. To fulfill the task set by the military leadership, personnel and officers are fully mobilized.
With full combat readiness, the following are provided:
- Round the clock duty.
- Combat coordination implementation. This event consists in the fact that all units and formations in which the personnel reduction was made are re-staffed.
- Using an encrypted coded or other secret communication, orders are given to military personnel and officers. Commands can also be submitted in writing by courier delivery. If orders are given orally, they must be followed by written confirmation.
Bringing to combat readiness depends on the situation. BG can be carried out sequentially or bypassing intermediate degrees. Full readiness can be declared in the event of a direct invasion. After the troops are brought to the highest level of combat readiness, a report is made by the commanders of units and formations to higher authorities.
When is the fourth level of readiness still held?
Full combat readiness in the absence of a direct invasion is carried out in order to check a particular district. Also, the declared degree of BG may indicate the beginning of hostilities. Full combat readiness is checked in very rare cases. This is due to the fact that the state spends a lot of funds to finance this level. A nationwide announcement of full combat readiness can be carried out with the aim of a global verification of all units. In each country, according to security rules, only a few units can be permanently located in the fourth level of the BG: border, anti-missile, anti-aircraft and radio technical units. This is due to the fact that under the current conditions a strike can be delivered at any moment. These troops are constantly concentrated on the required positions. Like ordinary army units, these units are also engaged in combat training, but in case of danger, the first ones begin to act. Especially in order to respond to the aggression in time, the budget of many countries provides for funding of individual army units. The rest, in this regime, the state is not able to support.
Conclusion
The effectiveness of checking the readiness of the Armed Forces to repel an attack is possible if secrecy is observed. Traditionally, combat readiness in Russia is under the scrutiny of Western countries. According to European and American analysts, conducted by the Russian Federation always end with the appearance of Russian special forces.
The collapse of the Warsaw bloc and the movement of NATO forces to the east are viewed by Russia as a potential threat, which means they are the reason for the subsequent adequate military activity of the Russian Federation.
Combat readiness of subunits and units
LEARNING PURPOSE: - to know what combat readiness is, how it is achieved
To be able to determine the degree of combat readiness and their content to act upon their introduction;
To foster the ability to mobilize subordinates to
maintaining high combat readiness.
General organizational and methodological guidelines
The lesson is held in a tactical class as part of a training platoon
Form of presentation - lecture
Start the lesson by announcing the topic and educational goals of the lesson, check the readiness of students for the lesson and link the material covered with the content of this lesson. Why within 10 minutes. hold a meeting on the topic "Rules for maintaining a commander's working card, abbreviations used on maps, diagrams and other documents."
During the lecture, pay attention to the understanding by the trainees of the concepts of what combat readiness is, how it is achieved. Write under the record the degree of combat readiness and their content.
At the end of the lesson, take stock, answer the questions that arose during the lesson, give a self-study assignment.
Time: 2 hours.
EDUCATIONAL QUESTIONS AND TIME ALLOCATION Introduction ................................................. ..............................................5 minutes.
1. The concept of combat readiness. What achieves constant combat
readiness of units and units .............................................. ....5 minutes.
2. The degree of readiness, and their content. The responsibilities of the serviceman are disturbing. Equipment................................................. ...........10 min.
3. A plan to raise the alarm unit. The procedure for the departure of personnel to the park, warehouse, collection point .................................. 25 min.
4. Scope and sequence of work on bringing weapons to combat readiness ...................................... ......... 40 min.
Final part................................................ ....5 minutes.
Self-study assignment
1. Study the theoretical material of the lecture.
2. Be ready at the beginning of the next lesson for 10 minutes. write a briefing on the topic "Degrees of combat readiness and their content."
Literature: Methodological manual for training artillery units and subunits in actions when they are put on alert.
Introduction
The cardinal change by our state of its foreign policy led to the elimination of the confrontation in the world between two military-political groupings, approximately equal in terms of their military-strategic potential. This served as the reason for a certain relaxation of international tension and a decrease in the danger of the outbreak of war, made it possible to speak of the end of the period “ cold war". But in the world there are still no guarantees of the irreversibility of positive processes in easing international tension. The possibility of a new round of aggravation in the future of the confrontation between states and their coalitions for the achievement of their economic, political, social and other interests has not yet been eliminated. It is unlikely that we will be able to stay on the sidelines in this confrontation. In these conditions, pursuing an active peace-loving policy, we are forced at the same time to maintain our defense at the level of modern requirements, to strengthen the combat power of the Armed Forces. The fulfillment of this task is largely determined by high vigilance, constant combat readiness of formations, units, and subunits.
1. THE CONCEPT OF COMBAT READINESS. WHAT IS THE PERMANENT COMBAT READY OF UNITS AND PARTS ACHIEVED?
By combat readiness, military science understands the ability of units and subunits of various combat arms to the maximum short time to carry out all-round preparation, to engage in an organized battle with the enemy and, under any conditions of the situation, to fulfill the assigned task.
Combat readiness is the quantitative and qualitative state of the troops, which determines the degree of their readiness in any conditions of the situation to start decisive fighting with all the forces and means at their disposal and successfully complete the combat mission.
High combat readiness is the main qualitative indicator of the state of troops and naval forces. It determines the degree of military vigilance of personnel, their preparedness to perform combat missions at any time, even in the most unfavorable conditions, including the use of nuclear missile weapons by the enemy. Such readiness cannot be temporary, seasonal, or freeze at any particular level.
There is not and cannot be secondary, unimportant in combat readiness. Everything here has its very definite meaning, everything is vitally important. This is understandable. After all it comes about the holy of holies - the security of our great Motherland. And here there can be no place even for individual facts of complacency and carelessness of the soldiers, the slightest dulling of vigilance and underestimation of the property of a real danger.
Combat readiness encompasses all new aspects of the life and activities of the Armed Forces, in it, as a focus, huge efforts and material expenditures of the people are concentrated on equipping the army with modern weapons and equipment, the consciousness, training and discipline of all servicemen, the art of command personnel and much more. She is the crown of military skill in peacetime, predetermines victory in a war.
The level of combat readiness of formations and units is highly dependent on:
Combat training of troops in peacetime
Mobilization readiness of formations and units of reduced strength and personnel
Professional training of commanders and staffs
Good condition of equipment and weapons
Provision with material resources
Conditions of the means on duty on alert
The basis of combat readiness troops and forces of the fleet are highly trained in combat personnel, the ability to fight in a modern way, to achieve a decisive victory over a strong, well-armed and trained enemy. These qualities are formed and worked out to the point of mastery in the course of exercises, classes, trainings, simulations for tactical, technical, tactical and special training.
Mastering the science of winning has never been easy or easy. Now, when the fire and striking power of the army and navy has invariably increased, when the nature of the battle has radically changed, achieving high field, air and naval training has become an even more difficult matter, requiring tremendous efforts of all personnel of a subunit, unit, ship, daily, strenuous work every warrior. Therefore, the primary task in increasing combat readiness in the modern military-political situation is to learn military affairs in a real way. This means, with the full dedication of spiritual and physical forces, to study entrusted weapons and military equipment, to work out to high skill and automatism all the methods of their use in various, including extreme conditions, to perfectly fulfill all the standards.
It is also about the need to persistently and tirelessly temper physically, to cultivate such qualities as courage, stamina, endurance, discipline and diligence.
In order to truly master military skill, a soldier, a sailor needs to effectively use every minute of classes, exercises, actively and decisively act in different types combat, day and night, in difficult geographic, climatic and meteorological conditions, to reduce to the limit the time when performing combat training tasks and standards.
Learn to anticipate the enemy in the opening of fire, hit him at the maximum range when he uses electronic warfare, both conventional and nuclear weapons. Ensure that every shot, missile launch is striking. Develop strong, hands-on problem solving skills combat support, including such as conducting anti-aircraft reconnaissance, protection against weapons of mass destruction. All these are clear indicators of combat readiness, capable of winning not by numbers, but by skill. It should not be forgotten that success usually accompanies the persistent, who are not afraid of difficulties, do not look for easy ways to master combat specialties, and consider it a matter of honor to earn all the highest marks of military valor.
An important role in achieving this goal is played by the improvement of class qualifications, the development of related specialties, the achievement of complete interchangeability at the combat post, in the crew, in the crew, in the squad.
Highly qualified specialists use the combat capabilities of equipment weapons much more efficiently. They rarely allow breakdowns, fix the malfunction faster, they have broader not only technical, but also tactical horizons. Therefore, the struggle for high class is an element of the struggle for high combat readiness.
Achieving high military skill is not a wish, not a request, but an immutable requirement. It is dictated by the nature of the military preparations of the potential enemy, the capabilities modern weapons... Therefore, the enemy needs to be opposed to the skill, worked out to automatism, such personal training that not one second is lost, in battle there was not a single extra movement.
Constant combat readiness a soldier, a sailor is unthinkable without strong moral and fighting qualities. As military affairs develop, the tasks facing soldiers become more complicated. Their volume increases, the character changes qualitatively military labor, morale, moral, psychological and physical stress are growing. And this requires an increase in the consciousness of the personnel.
Alert level is directly dependent on the state of military discipline, statutory order, and diligence.
The collective nature of weapons, the increased role of interaction entailed requirements for accuracy in the combat work of each specialist, a clear organization of combat training, the inviolability of training schedules, daily routine, and the statutory order educate personnel in a spirit of obligation, helps to do military service not only as a school of combat skill, but also a wonderful school of physical conditioning, discipline and organization, a school of courage. The need to strengthen discipline, maintain strict order, check each step against the statutory requirements is the duty of every soldier and sailor. If a warrior is truly deeply imbued with an understanding of the enormous personal responsibility that the people have entrusted to him for the safety of the sacred borders of the Motherland, then he will do everything necessary to ensure that combat readiness is constantly maintained at the proper level.
Output: Despite some warming of relations between states in the world, many countries continue to build up their military potential. In the current situation, the Russian Armed Forces must maintain high combat readiness necessary to defend the Fatherland.
2. DEGREE OF COMBAT READINESS AND THEIR CONTENT. RESPONSIBILITIES OF THE WARRIOR ON ALARM. EQUIPMENT
The Russian Armed Forces have the following levels of combat readiness:
1. Combat readiness "Constant"
2. Combat readiness "Increased"
3. Combat readiness "War danger"
4. Combat readiness "Full"
Combat readiness "constant" - the daily state of the troops, manning with personnel, weapons, armored vehicles and vehicles, provision of all types of materiel and capable of going into combat readiness "increased", "military danger" and "full" within the time limit set for them.
Units and subdivisions are located in places of permanent deployment. Combat training is organized according to the combat training plan, classes are held according to the training schedule, strict adherence to the daily routine, maintaining high discipline, all this has a significant impact on the level of combat readiness in peacetime.
"Increased" combat readiness is a state of troops in which they can be put on alert "military danger" and "full" in the shortest possible time without performing combat missions.
In case of "increased" combat readiness, the following set of measures is carried out:
Officers and warrant officers are transferred, if necessary, to the barracks position
All types of fees, vacations are canceled
All units return to location
The technique of current contentment is removed from short-term storage.
Batteries are installed on TD equipment
Combat training equipment and weapons are loaded with ammunition
The outfit is reinforced
A round-the-clock duty of responsible staff officers is established
The warning and alarm system is checked
Transfer to the reserve ceases
Archives are preparing for delivery
Weapons and ammunition are issued to officers and warrant officers
Combat readiness "military danger" is the state of troops in which they are ready to perform combat missions. The timing of bringing units to combat readiness "military danger" depends on many factors (climate, season, etc.). The personnel receive weapons and gas masks. All equipment and weapons are withdrawn to the reserve area.
Reduced personnel and personnel, which are staffed according to the mobilization plan by officers, warrant officers, sergeants and soldiers of active service, as well as reserve personnel, are receiving the organizational core, preparing for the withdrawal of equipment, weapons and materiel to the reserve area, deploying reception points for assigned personnel ...
The organizational core includes cadre and reserve officers, drivers, driver-mechanics, servicemen in scarce specialties, which are extremely necessary to ensure the organizational reception of the assigned personnel and equipment from the national economy.
Combat readiness "full" - the state of the highest degree of combat readiness of troops, at which they are able to start performing combat missions.
Parts of the reduced staff and personnel begin to receive the assigned staff and equipment with n / x. The subdivisions are staffed according to the mobilization plan with reserve personnel up to the full wartime staff strength. Responsibility for the high-quality staffing of a subunit with persons liable for military service rests with the commander and the district military commissar, who are obliged to constantly study and know the personnel assigned from the reserve. The unit commander agrees with the military commissar on the signals and the procedure for sending commands to the personnel reception center.
PPLS consists of the following elements:
Division of attendance and reception of teams
Department of medical examination
Division of distribution
Department of issuance of protective equipment
Department of sanitation and equipment.
Before arriving at the unit, those liable for military service are entered into the staffing lists and receive appropriate weapons.
The delivery of the missing automotive equipment to the division is carried out directly from enterprises and organizations with full-time drivers.
For the organizational reception of equipment with n \ x, a reception point for equipment is deployed near the unit, which consists of:
Department of collection of arriving equipment
Department of reception of equipment
Division of distribution and transmission of accepted machines.
After receiving personnel and equipment, combat coordination of units is carried out. The main tasks of the combat coordination of units are:
Increasing the combat readiness of subunits by coordinating subunits and preparing them for combat operations,
Improvement by the personnel of the stock of military knowledge and field training, the acquisition of solid practical skills in the performance of duties,
Instilling practical skills in commanders in skillful leadership of subunits.
Combat coordination is performed in four periods.
The first period is the reception of personnel and the formation of units. Performing control firing exercises with fixed weapons and driving cars. Coordination of departments (calculations). Study of standard weapons and equipment.
Second period: coordination of platoons in tactical exercises of batteries.
Third period: alignment of batteries in tactical exercises of the battalion.
Fourth period: tactical exercises with live fire.
Thus, we see that "full" combat readiness is the state of the highest level of combat readiness of troops.
The degree of combat readiness and the order of action of personnel include a large number of events and are strictly timed. In view of this, each soldier must know his duties and perform them perfectly.
At the command of the duty officer "Company, rise, alarm", each serviceman must quickly get up, get dressed, get a personal weapon: gas mask, OZK, duffel bag, steel helmet, warm clothes (in winter) and act according to the combat crew. The duffel bag must contain:
Cape Cloak
Bowler hat
Flask, mug, spoon
Underwear (according to the season)
Footcloths
Fittings
Letter paper, envelopes, pencils
On alarm, a serviceman completes a duffel bag with toiletries. The enrolled staff is equipped at the PPS in the department of equipment and sanitation.
3B. ALARM UNIT LIFT PLAN. ORDER OF PERSONAL STAFF LEAVING TO THE PARK, TO THE WAREHOUSE, TO THE COLLECTION POINT.
Troops on alert with the deployment of units and subunits, removal of equipment and weapons from storage, the release of all equipment to the regions can only be raised by the orders of the commander of the troops of the district and above.
In order to maintain high combat readiness, the regiment commander has the right to alert one division (battalion), and the battalion (battalion) commander - one battery (company).
An alert plan is developed by the unit headquarters on the basis of the regiment commander's decision to bring the regiment into combat readiness. In the battalion (battery), on the basis of this plan, a "Schedule for Bringing to Combat Readiness" is developed, which reflects the activities and the time of their implementation for all degrees of combat readiness. In the battery (company), in addition, a combat crew is drawn up for weapons and equipment, for personnel and their equipment. Successful actions of subunits are possible only if each serviceman firmly knows, skillfully and conscientiously fulfill the requirements and duties provided for by the alert plan, the alert schedule, the combat readiness schedule, the combat crew know their place, the procedure for bringing the combat to various degrees. readiness. Commanders are obliged to clarify calculations, distribution of equipment and announce them daily at evening checks.
In combat crews indicate who does what in the event of an alarm. For example, how many people and who exactly is from the company, which vehicle is allocated for the loading of ammunition for a battalion or regiment. Or who of the soldiers takes out live ammunition from the gun room, any other property of the company, who is responsible for the blackout of windows, etc. The "Alarm" signal is sent to the subdivision via the "Cord" warning system and is duplicated by phone. The "Cord" warning system is a centralized wired warning system from the officer on duty in the regiment to all subdivisions of the regiment. The control panel for the "Cord" system is located in the regiment duty officer's room, and in the subdivisions there is a sound and light warning board. This makes it possible to notify all departments at the same time in the shortest possible time.
Having received the "Alarm" signal, the company officer on duty raises the entire personnel (if the signal arrived at night) or sends messengers to the company training sites to alert the unit. Notifies the officers of the company, sends to the duty officer the teams allocated from the unit.
For the purpose of the organizational exit of the subunit to the designated area in the subunit, there is a certain procedure for the withdrawal of personnel. The first, after getting up, the messengers receive weapons and leave at the command of the company (battery) duty officer, after the officers, warrant officers and super-conscripts living outside the unit. Then the mechanic-drivers, drivers, and under the command of the company technician (battery), or the squad leader, go to the park.
In parts of the reduced composition, drivers receive a battery with a battery and prepare equipment intended for the staff, i.e. After loading the equipment, the equipment is taken to the area of concentration.
4B. SCOPE AND SEQUENCE OF PERFORMANCE OF WORKS ON BRINGING WEAPONS IN COMBAT READY.
In the daily activities of the units abbr. composition, weapons, ammunition and equipment are stored in parks (storage facilities) warehouses. Optical devices, radio stations are stored in warehouses, batteries for cars and devices - in heated rooms. To remove equipment from storage and make it ready for combat use, for each sample of weapons and equipment there is routing, which fully discloses the list of works performed during removal from storage.
List of works to be performed during removal from storage of the D-30 howitzer
1. Remove waxed and inhibited paper from the balancer, hoist sector, cradle guides and machine support.
2. Remove fabric "500" and a layer of waxed and inhibited paper from the breech of the gun; remove the PVC covers from the muzzle and sighting devices; open the bolt, remove the control sheets of paper from the muzzle and breech of the barrel and remove the UNI paper from the barrel.
3. Clean the bore from grease. Examine the barrel.
4. To produce incomplete disassembly shutter, cleaning and inspection of its parts., determine the output of the striker. Assemble the shutter, check its action when assembled.
5. Clean the mechanism of sighting devices from grease, inspect them. Check the correspondence of the settings of the protractor and reflector to the settings of the control alignment. If they differ from the settings fixed during the full alignment of the sights by more than 0-02, reconcile the zero settings and the zero line of sight.
6. Check the condition and operation of lighting devices ("Ray"), etc.
7. Check the leak and, if necessary, the amount of fluid in the anti-rollback devices.
8. Check the mount of ammunition in the tractors and prepare the guns for the campaign. Check the equipment of squad, platoon, battery and divisional headquarters commanders. Conduct a reconciliation of fire control devices in batteries and battalion.
9. For VUS 030600:in ATGM batteries armed with 9P148 combat vehicles, inspect and check the operation of control equipment, packages of guides, lifting and turning mechanisms, hydraulic lifters, an electric drive, a sighting device, a blocking system, and power sources for an artillery unit. BM. In the 9K2 (9K3) complex, check the integrity of the case, control panel, instruments and the condition of the plug connectors. Check the cleanliness of the 2FG-400 battery plug connector and the battery voltage. Inspect the 9Sh16 (9Sh19) sight and check the operation of the mount of the sight “in combat”.
10. Batteries for all types of military equipment and night vision devices should be brought into working order.
11. Load the ammunition of the combat training group's guns onto the tractors.
Removing machines from storage
Machines in short-term storage are removed according to the operation plan. Long-term storage vehicles are allowed to be removed by special written order. A note is made on the removal of cars from storage in the passport.
Removal from storage under limited time conditions is carried out in two stages.
The work of the first stage includes work that allows you to start the engine and take the car out of the park:
Removing the paper cover (tarpaulin) from the machine and removing the seals;
Installation of storage batteries (disconnection of recharging wires with low currents and connection of the "ground" wire to the terminals of storage batteries);
Refueling of fuel tanks and filling the power supply system with fuel;
Refueling the cooling system;
Preparing the engine for start-up;
Removing the cardboard shields from the cockpit windows;
Removing the sealing covers from the exhaust pipe, air cleaner and generator;
Cranking the crankshaft of carburetor engines by hand;
nstarting the engine, checking its operation, turning on the centralized tire inflation system, bringing the tire pressure to normal, removing the cars from the stands, releasing the springs from the unloading blocks.
Works of the second stage are carried out in the area of concentration, at stops or halts. These include:
Laying carpets on the cab floor;
Cleaning the tool from conservation grease and putting it in place;
After removing the machines from storage, it is necessary to make a check run.
Thus, the combat readiness of a subunit consists of the combat readiness of each serviceman, and the combat readiness of a unit from the readiness of subunits. The main condition for a regiment's combat readiness is the combat coordination of squads, crews, crews, platoons, companies (batteries), battalions (divisions).
FINAL PART.
Summarize the lesson, make a short survey of students, give a self-study assignment.
Literature: 1. Methodological guide for training artillery units and subunits when bringing them into combat readiness.
2. Operation of army vehicles. P. 79
Lecturer Lieutenant Colonel Marchuk
AND COMBAT READINESS OF THE MILITARY UNIT
HE. BEACH
Beregovoy ON, lieutenant colonel of justice, assistant commander of military unit 3025 for legal work - head of the legal service.
In this article, the author would like to focus on such points as:
1. Actions of commanders (chiefs) upon exclusion of servicemen who have the right to provide a significant number of additional days of rest from the lists of the unit's personnel.
2. Specifics of providing rest to servicemen undergoing military service under contract in military units of constant readiness.
During the conduct of hostilities and counter-terrorist operations on the territory of the Chechen Republic, the servicemen involved in their conduct arose the right to provide a significant number of additional days of rest. Upon dismissal from military service, these servicemen on the basis of paragraph 16 of Art. 34 Provisions on the procedure for performing military service on the day of exclusion from the lists of personnel of the unit must be fully provided with the established monetary allowance, food and clothing provision. Until all the necessary calculations are carried out with the servicemen, they are not excluded from the lists of the personnel of the military unit without their consent, i.e. they need to provide all the "accumulated" additional days of rest before being excluded from the lists of the unit's personnel. At the same time, a soldier, while holding his post, will not actually fulfill his official duties, and since the participation in the counter-terrorist operation is mainly taken by the military personnel of the company level, the absence, for example, of the company commander will greatly affect the combat readiness of the company, and therefore the military unit. ...
According to the author, the way out of this situation can be:
firstly, drawing up a schedule for providing additional days of rest to the specified servicemen during the period of military service, taking into account the combat readiness of the military unit;
secondly, the indication in the order on the enrollment of the said serviceman at the disposal of the commander of the military unit on the basis of paragraph 1 of Art. 14 and sub. "and" clause 2 of Art. 13 of the Regulations on the procedure for performing military service in connection with the impossibility of timely exclusion of a serviceman dismissed from military service from the lists of personnel of a military unit - until his exclusion. This will allow the officer appointed to the position of the specified soldier, placed at the disposal, to take over the affairs and position and actually begin to perform official duties.
However, at the same time, it is necessary that the issue of social protection of the soldier placed at the disposal of the soldier be resolved, since his monetary allowance will be reduced (and when serving in military units of constant readiness, the decrease will be significant). This issue has not been resolved at present, therefore, dismissed servicemen who have a significant number of unused additional days of rest do not write reports on the delivery of cases and positions and placing them at the disposal, which affects the combat readiness of the military unit.
In accordance with the instructions of the President of the Russian Federation dated November 16, 2001 N K-1556, the Government of the Russian Federation dated November 20, 2001 N MK-P4-6726S, the decision of the Government of the Russian Federation "On the progress of military reform"of November 21, 2002 N 43, in pursuance of the Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation" On the federal target program "Transition to the recruitment of military personnel performing military service under a contract, a number of formations and military units for 2004-2007" of August 25, 2003 No. N 523, a number of military units from January 1, 2004 switched to a new form of recruitment.
In the development of legal regulation of the right to rest of servicemen doing military service in formations and military units of constant readiness, transferred in accordance with the established procedure to manning with servicemen doing military service under a contract (hereinafter referred to as formations and military units of constant readiness), the Federal Law "On amendments to certain legislative acts of the Russian Federation "dated April 26, 2004 N 29-FZ, which made, in particular, amendments and additions to the Federal Law" On the status of military personnel "dated May 27, 1998 N 76-FZ.
In accordance with the amendments, servicemen doing military service in formations and military units of constant readiness, transferred in accordance with the established procedure to manning with servicemen doing military service under a contract, additional rest in accordance with paragraphs 1 and 3 of Art. 11 of the Federal Law "On the Status of Servicemen" is not provided.
Analyzing Art. 11 of the Federal Law "On the Status of Servicemen", it is possible to determine the provisions on the basis of which servicemen doing military service in formations and military units of constant readiness will be provided with days of rest:
1) the total duration of weekly service time of servicemen doing military service under contract in formations and military units of constant readiness, with the exception of cases of their involvement in events held without limiting the service working time, should not exceed the normal duration of weekly working hours established by federal laws and other regulatory legal acts of the Russian Federation;
2) the involvement of servicemen undergoing military service under contract in formations and military units of constant readiness to perform military service duties in excess of the established duration of weekly service time is not compensated for by rest of the corresponding duration on other days of the week, and they are not provided with additional days of rest, which can be added at will a serviceman on basic leave;
3) servicemen doing military service under contract in formations and military units of constant readiness, perform duties when carrying out combat duty (combat service), participating in exercises, ship trips and other events conducted without limiting the total duration of weekly service time, without providing rest compensating servicemen for participation in these activities;
4) servicemen doing military service under contract in formations and military units of constant readiness are provided with at least one day of rest per week, but at least 6 days of rest per month, i.e. a six-day working week is actually established for them;
5) days of rest are provided to servicemen on weekends and holidays, and when they are brought into the performance of military service duties on these days, rest is provided on other days of the week.
As one of the options for solving the dilemma of ensuring the constant combat readiness of a military unit and observing the right of servicemen to rest, it is possible to propose drawing up a schedule for providing servicemen with rest days throughout the week, while at least 70 - 80% of the military unit's personnel will perform duties daily.
When drawing up a schedule, one should take into account the presence of military personnel in daily dress, on combat duty, on holidays, business trips, and on treatment.
If, however, fewer days of the week are used to provide rest days, then the number of personnel performing official and special duties will sharply decrease (with the provision of rest days on Saturday and Sunday - about 30%). This will entail a decrease in the degree of combat readiness of the military unit, which is by no means permissible.
Proceeding from the real participation of servicemen doing military service under contract in formations and military units of constant readiness in counter-terrorist operations and other activities carried out without limitation of service time, which often have a significant length of time, their right to rest will be significantly limited. Therefore, in our opinion, purposeful activity of the commanders of these formations and military units is necessary to observe the rights of servicemen to rest established by law, since the established differentiated monthly allowance for special conditions of combat training cannot fully compensate for the rest of servicemen.
LINKS TO LEGAL ACTS
FEDERAL LAW of 26.04.2004 N 29-FZ
"ON INTRODUCTION OF AMENDMENTS TO SEPARATE LEGISLATIVE ACTS OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION"
(adopted by the State Duma of the Federal Assembly of the Russian Federation on March 26, 2004)
FEDERAL LAW of 27.05.1998 N 76-FZ
"ON THE STATUS OF MILITARY SERVICES"
(adopted by the State Duma of the Federal Assembly of the Russian Federation on 03/06/1998)
ORDER of the President of the Russian Federation of November 16, 2001 N K-1556
DECREE of the President of the Russian Federation of 09.16.1999 N 1237
"QUESTIONS OF PASSING THE MILITARY SERVICE"
(together with "REGULATION ON THE PROCEDURE OF MILITARY SERVICE")
DECISION of the Government of the Russian Federation of August 25, 2003 N 523
"ON THE FEDERAL TARGET PROGRAM" TRANSITION TO THE MANUFACTURING OF MILITARY SERVICES UNDER CONTRACT OF A NUMBER OF UNITS AND MILITARY UNITS "FOR 2004 - 2007"
DECISION of the Government of the Russian Federation of November 21, 2002 N 43
"ON THE PROGRESS OF ENSURING THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE MILITARY REFORM"
ORDER of the Government of the Russian Federation of 20.11.2001 N MK-P4-6726S
Law in the Armed Forces, N 11, 2004
